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Zooming without Zooming v2：用 EvidenceConnect 连接证据提升多模态感知
Zooming without Zooming v2: From Seeing Details to Connecting Evidence for Generalizable Multimodal Perception
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研究团队提出数据合成框架 EvidenceConnect，利用单张图像中相关区域的放大视图生成需比较、聚合或链式推理视觉证据的问题，并用 RLVR 训练基础 VLM 得到 Zooming without Zooming v2（ZwZ2）。该数据并非针对特定下游基准定制，但 ZwZ2 在细粒度与空间感知上均有提升，并在具身空间推理、多模态长上下文理解、多模态智能体任务和通用视觉推理上取得进一步增益。
正文 · 原文
Authors:Lai Wei, Yatai Li, Liangbo He, Jun Lan, Renjie Gu, Linhan Cao, Junkai Lin, Huijia Zhu, Weiqiang Wang, Linghe Kong, Yue Wang, Zhuosheng Zhang, Weiran Huang
Abstract:Multimodal perception forms the foundation of multimodal intelligence. In particular, spatial perception and multimodal long-context understanding are two pivotal tasks that underpin embodied AI and multimodal agents. However, synthesizing targeted, high-quality training data for these tasks remains difficult and costly. Our key insight is that these tasks share an underlying capability, which we call connecting evidence: identifying relevant visual facts, binding them to the correct entities, recovering their relations, and composing them into an answer. Crucially, targeted training data are far easier to synthesize for this capability than for these tasks themselves. To strengthen this capability, we propose EvidenceConnect, an easy-to-implement data synthesis framework that uses zoomed views of related regions within a single image to generate questions requiring comparison, aggregation, or chaining of visual evidence. To ensure quality, a reference answer is retained only when independent VLMs agree on it, and region-ablation tests discard questions whose answer survives the removal of selected regions. We then train base VLMs on the resulting data with RLVR, obtaining Zooming without Zooming v2 (ZwZ2). Although the synthesized data are not tailored to any downstream benchmark, ZwZ2 improves fine-grained and spatial perception, with further gains on embodied spatial reasoning, multimodal long-context understanding, multimodal agent tasks, and general visual reasoning. These results establish EvidenceConnect as an effective framework for supervising evidence connection and suggest that strengthening this shared capability leads to more generalizable multimodal perception.
| Subjects: | Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computation and Language (cs.CL); Machine Learning (cs.LG) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2610.37037 [cs.CV] |
| (or arXiv:2610.37037v1 [cs.CV] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.37037 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) |
Submission history
From: Lai Wei [view email]
[v1]
Tue, 27 Oct 2026 11:11:53 UTC (3,416 KB)
来源：HuggingFace Daily Papers · arxiv.org