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arXiv:cs.AI· Jiahao Kuang, Yangfan Gao, Tao Gui, Yuanbin Wu, Qi Zhang, Xuanjing Huang, Tao Ji·· 22 小时前

RePara:强化 Diffusion LLM 并行生成能力

A Few More Tokens Ahead: Reinforcing Parallelism in Diffusion LLMs

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针对扩散大语言模型并行生成的固定配额评测显示,四款代表性模型在数学与代码任务上严重退化,每步 16 tokens 时所有得分低于 15%。为此提出的 RePara 通过组相对策略优化强化短连续 token 块,并降低 rollout 与 log-probability 重算成本。

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Abstract:Parallel generation is widely regarded as an inherent advantage of diffusion large language models. Yet our fixed-quota evaluation of four representative models reveals severe degradation across mathematics and code, with all scores below 15% at 16 tokens per step. Token-level probes identify local predictive potential near the observed prefix, especially in mathematical text. We propose RePara, which reinforces short consecutive token blocks through group-relative policy optimization and reduces rollout and log-probability recomputation costs. On LLaDA and SDAR, \ours improves GSM8K and MATH-500 accuracy over JustGRPO under reduced denoising budgets, with a 1.96x training-step speedup in our LLaDA/MATH setup.
Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
Cite as: arXiv:2610.18200 [cs.LG]
  (or arXiv:2610.18200v1 [cs.LG] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.18200

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Jiahao Kuang [view email]
[v1] Tue, 13 Oct 2026 11:37:04 UTC (424 KB)

来源:arXiv:cs.AI · arxiv.org