Anthropic 科学博客发布文章,称 Claude 在单一提示词描述九圈问题后,在 Claude Science 中大体无监督运行数天,用 Dixon 等人开发的方法完成求解,总成本几千美元。该模型此前纪录为 SLAC 的 Lance Dixon 及合作者创下的八圈,Dixon 独立验证了这一结果,von Hippel 为博客撰写了这次经历。
原文记录了 Claude 在九圈散射振幅计算中的求解过程与验证方式,读者可以了解学术级科学任务的可行路径。
New on the Science Blog: Yes, Claude can do Nine Loops.
Theoretical physicists predict how particles behave using formulas called scattering amplitudes. These are notoriously hard to compute, so researchers work with layers of increasingly fine corrections called “loops”—each added loop makes the answer more precise but takes exponentially more computation. Most calculations stop at two or three loops. Eight loops was the previous record in a simplified model physicists use as a testing ground (planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills), set by SLAC's Lance Dixon and collaborators.
Last month, physicist and science writer @4gravitons issued a challenge: could an AI push past eight loops in this model, using only the compute budget an academic could reasonably access?
Given a single prompt describing the nine-loop problem, Claude ran largely unsupervised for days in Claude Science and solved it using methods developed by Dixon and his colleagues, at a total cost of a few thousand dollars. Dixon independently verified the result, and von Hippel wrote about the experience for our blog.
Read more: https://www.anthropic.com/research/yes-claude-can-do-nine-loops
来源:Anthropic · x.com